![]() For example, in nature or action photography, it is helpful to have extra magnification. On top of that, there are some niches where you can enjoy the crop factor. There is also a more extensive lens availability, as you can use both crop and full frame lenses with them. ![]() They are affordable since the production of the smaller sensor is cheaper. Some advantages make them great for beginners. When Is It Worth Buying Crop Sensor Cameras? This is why it is crucial to do your research before buying a lens. For example, you cannot use Panasonic full frame lenses on Panasonic crop sensor cameras. 50mm is a great focal length when you are using a full frame camera, but that might be too tight on a crop sensor. Prime lenses, in particular, tend to be made for full frame cameras. They have been around long before digital cameras became popular and provide the speed and accuracy you would expect for the price. The lenses made for professional, full frame cameras are also of better quality. It is easier if you invest money into a great full frame lens right at the start so that later you do not have to worry about the changes in sensor size. This is especially true if you plan to upgrade your APS-C system to full frame in the future. This means you can switch lenses between APS-C and full frame cameras however, if you have the chance, always opt for buying full frame lenses. Are you going to want to upgrade the body soon or shoot very wide angles? Then you will be able to choose the lens that is right for you.ĪPS-C bodies are compatible with full frame lenses, but full frame cameras cannot handle APS-C lenses. My best piece of advice is to consider what you want to do with your photography. This means if you put a 50mm lens designed for a full frame camera onto a crop sensor body, the focal length would be 80mm, rather than 50mm. For this reason, it magnifies the image by 1.6 instead of 1.5, which results in an equivalent focal length of 80mm. The main difference is that Canon’s APS-C sensor is smaller than the other brands’. If you put a 50mm lens on a crop sensor body, the effective focal length will be 50x 1.5 = 75mm. ![]() What Does The Crop Factor Mean in Practice? Most camera manufacturers use them, and they produce almost the same amount of magnification (1.5x). However, the most common crop sensors are APS-C sensors. They have a magnification of 2x, which results in a 50mm lens having an equivalent focal length of 100mm.ĪPS-H is Canon’s unique sensor size, which is somewhere between full frame and APS-C. Micro Four Thirds was the standard sensor for DSLR and mirrorless cameras. What Are Different Types of Crop Factors?Ĭrop factor is visible when shooting with APS-C, APS-H, Micro Four Thirds, compact cameras, and smartphones. Crop sensor sizes tend to vary between manufacturers. Full frame sensors are all the same size. Then the sensor crops it depending on the sensor size. A circular lens produces a circular image. This results in the edges of the image being cropped out.Īs you can see, you are cropping a lot of the frame when you use a full frame lens. It brings the image closer so that it fills the frame. On the right, you see what the camera is doing when using a full frame lens on a crop sensor camera. You can see that the lens covers a wider area than the crop sensor can capture. On the left, you can see the projection of the image projected onto a crop sensor. In both below pictures, there is a full frame lens inserted on a full frame camera. Putting one of these lenses onto a body with a crop sensor produces the crop factor. Most professional lenses were designed for full frame cameras. Full frame lenses cover a wider area than the crop sensor can capture. Professional cameras have a sensor the same size as a piece of 35mm film. When digital cameras were made with smaller sensors, it resulted in smaller and cheaper camera bodies. ![]() It was the origin of the modern crop sensor and gave amateur photographers advanced customisability.ĭigital cameras reinvented and interpreted this technology. Buy from Unavailable What Is the Crop Factor?ĪPS (Advanced Photo System) was a film cameras format that utilised three image formats at once.
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